"πῆχυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "bridge",
      "roman": "zugón",
      "word": "ζυγόν"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πήχης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πήχης (píchis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πήχης (píchis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pechiagra",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Italian: pechiagra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Italian: pechiagra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pā́kʰus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pā́kʰus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵʰús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बाहु",
        "t": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎲𐎠𐏀𐎢",
        "ts": "bāzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐏀𐎢 (b-a-z-u /⁠bāzu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بازو",
        "tr": "bâzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بازو (bâzu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bōg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bough"
      },
      "expansion": "English bough",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pā́kʰus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús. Cognates include Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu, “arm”), Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐏀𐎢 (b-a-z-u /⁠bāzu⁠/) (Persian بازو (bâzu)), and Old English bōg (English bough).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêkhus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῆχῠς",
      "roman": "ho pêkhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήχει",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πήχεις",
      "roman": "hoi pḗkheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πήχεως",
      "roman": "toû pḗkheōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēkhéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πήχεων",
      "roman": "tôn pḗkheōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πήχει",
      "roman": "tôi pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēkhéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πήχεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗkhesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗkhesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῆχῠν",
      "roman": "tòn pêkhun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήχει",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πήχεις",
      "roman": "toùs pḗkheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠ",
      "roman": "pêkhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχει",
      "roman": "pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεις",
      "roman": "pḗkheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠς",
      "roman": "pêkhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεε",
      "roman": "pḗkhee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεες",
      "roman": "pḗkhees",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεος",
      "roman": "pḗkheos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέοιῐν",
      "roman": "pēkhéoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεων",
      "roman": "pḗkheōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχει",
      "roman": "pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέοιῐν",
      "roman": "pēkhéoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéessi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéessin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḗkhesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḗkhesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠν",
      "roman": "pêkhun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεε",
      "roman": "pḗkhee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεᾰς",
      "roman": "pḗkheas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠ",
      "roman": "pêkhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεε",
      "roman": "pḗkhee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεες",
      "roman": "pḗkhees",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆχῠς",
        "2": "πήχεως",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πῆχῠς • (pêkhus) m (genitive πήχεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆχῠς",
        "2": "πήχεως",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆχῠς",
        "2": "πήχεως",
        "ND": "πήχεε",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 10 3 2 16 16 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Collected Works 751C"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forearm, from the wrist to the elbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-vkBicA-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ],
        [
          "wrist",
          "wrist"
        ],
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 10 3 2 16 16 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.419"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the centrepiece, which joined the two horns of an ancient bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-vSaiI9jp",
      "links": [
        [
          "centrepiece",
          "centrepiece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.192"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the horns or sides of the lyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-weaiTg8D",
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the horns or sides of the lyre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Theological Principles of Arithmetic 39"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the beam"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-Attzn3Aj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the balance) the beam"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the balance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 10 3 2 16 16 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 1 27 27 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "grc:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ante 177 CE, Pollux, Onomasticon 2.158"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-nBEiQEzI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a measure of length) cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a measure of length"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 10 3 2 16 16 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 1 27 27 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "grc:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 799"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger",
        "a cubit-rule, foot-rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-EozixHEj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "cubit-rule",
          "cubit-rule"
        ],
        [
          "foot-rule",
          "foot-rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a measure of length) cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger",
        "a cubit-rule, foot-rule"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a measure of length"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 6 4 9 9 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 7 4 8 8 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 13 8 5 10 10 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 7 4 8 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 8 2 8 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 10 3 2 16 16 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 2 1 27 27 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "grc:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, A Professor of Public Speaking 6"
        },
        {
          "text": "170 CE – 250 CE, Philostratus, Collected Works 769"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the cubits, small children one cubit in height represented in pictures as playing round the Nile"
      ],
      "id": "en-πῆχυς-grc-noun-HsofqtcZ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the cubits, small children one cubit in height represented in pictures as playing round the Nile"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ː.kʰys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ː.kʰys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe̝.kʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pâkhus",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "πᾶχῠς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῆχυς"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "bridge",
      "roman": "zugón",
      "word": "ζυγόν"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "grc:Body parts",
    "grc:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πήχης"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πήχης (píchis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πήχης (píchis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pechiagra",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ Italian: pechiagra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ Italian: pechiagra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pā́kʰus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pā́kʰus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵʰús"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "बाहु",
        "t": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎲𐎠𐏀𐎢",
        "ts": "bāzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐏀𐎢 (b-a-z-u /⁠bāzu⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "بازو",
        "tr": "bâzu"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian بازو (bâzu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "bōg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English bōg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bough"
      },
      "expansion": "English bough",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pā́kʰus, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵʰús. Cognates include Sanskrit बाहु (bāhu, “arm”), Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐏀𐎢 (b-a-z-u /⁠bāzu⁠/) (Persian بازو (bâzu)), and Old English bōg (English bough).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pêkhus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῆχῠς",
      "roman": "ho pêkhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήχει",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πήχεις",
      "roman": "hoi pḗkheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πήχεως",
      "roman": "toû pḗkheōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēkhéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πήχεων",
      "roman": "tôn pḗkheōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πήχει",
      "roman": "tôi pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πηχέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pēkhéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πήχεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗkhesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs pḗkhesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῆχῠν",
      "roman": "tòn pêkhun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πήχει",
      "roman": "tṑ pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πήχεις",
      "roman": "toùs pḗkheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠ",
      "roman": "pêkhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχει",
      "roman": "pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεις",
      "roman": "pḗkheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠς",
      "roman": "pêkhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεε",
      "roman": "pḗkhee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεες",
      "roman": "pḗkhees",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεος",
      "roman": "pḗkheos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέοιῐν",
      "roman": "pēkhéoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεων",
      "roman": "pḗkheōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχει",
      "roman": "pḗkhei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέοιῐν",
      "roman": "pēkhéoiin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πηχέεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéessi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéessin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pēkhéesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḗkhesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pḗkhesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠν",
      "roman": "pêkhun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεε",
      "roman": "pḗkhee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεᾰς",
      "roman": "pḗkheas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῆχῠ",
      "roman": "pêkhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεε",
      "roman": "pḗkhee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πήχεες",
      "roman": "pḗkhees",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆχῠς",
        "2": "πήχεως",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πῆχῠς • (pêkhus) m (genitive πήχεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆχῠς",
        "2": "πήχεως",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῆχῠς",
        "2": "πήχεως",
        "ND": "πήχεε",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Collected Works 751C"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forearm, from the wrist to the elbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forearm",
          "forearm"
        ],
        [
          "wrist",
          "wrist"
        ],
        [
          "elbow",
          "elbow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 21.419"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the centrepiece, which joined the two horns of an ancient bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centrepiece",
          "centrepiece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.192"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the horns or sides of the lyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horn",
          "horn"
        ],
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the horns or sides of the lyre"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Theological Principles of Arithmetic 39"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the beam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the balance) the beam"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the balance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ante 177 CE, Pollux, Onomasticon 2.158"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a measure of length) cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a measure of length"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Aristophanes, The Frogs 799"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger",
        "a cubit-rule, foot-rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cubit",
          "cubit"
        ],
        [
          "cubit-rule",
          "cubit-rule"
        ],
        [
          "foot-rule",
          "foot-rule"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(as a measure of length) cubit, the distance from the point of the elbow to that of the little finger",
        "a cubit-rule, foot-rule"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as a measure of length"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, A Professor of Public Speaking 6"
        },
        {
          "text": "170 CE – 250 CE, Philostratus, Collected Works 769"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the cubits, small children one cubit in height represented in pictures as playing round the Nile"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the cubits, small children one cubit in height represented in pictures as playing round the Nile"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ː.kʰys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ̂ː.kʰys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpe̝.kʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pâkhus",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "πᾶχῠς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πῆχυς"
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (antonym(s) of “lyre horns”): ζυγόν (zugón, “bridge”) desc=antonym(s) of “lyre horns” rest=ζυγόν (zugón, “bridge”) cls=other cls2=other e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "πῆχυς"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "πῆχυς",
  "trace": ""
}